Quid Pro Quo (QPQ) Tracker
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Entity DossierOrganization

U.S. Chamber of Commerce

Organization identified through public comments on regulations.gov

Cycle

Tracked direct giving

$4,000,000

View FEC cycle totals

Connections

7

Outside Spending and Dark Money

Dark money is election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors: 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar non-committee filers (FEC Form 5 and Form 9). Registered super PACs also make independent expenditures. But they itemize their donors with the FEC, so their spending is not dark money. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

IRS 990 Schedule I Grant Chain

Grants between nonprofits reported on IRS Form 990 Schedule I. Grants between organizations are one route for dark money. A nonprofit may receive a grant from one entity and then spend that money on election ads.

IRS 990 Schedule I grants received

$925,000

GrantorAmountTax YearPurpose
CHARITIES AID FOUNDATION AMERICA$925,0002023CHARITABLE DONATION

Source: IRS Form 990 Schedule I (Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations) via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer and IRS 990 XML e-files. Grant amounts represent the most recent filing year available.

IRS 990 data lags a year or more behind filing. Grants shown are for the stated tax year and do not establish current-cycle funding.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates. QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

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Donations Given and Outside Spending

Largest 50 records. Rows badged “Spent to support” or “Spent to oppose” are independent expenditures this entity paid to vendors for or against the named candidate. That money was not given to them.

RecipientAmountDateCycle
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$3,000,000Aug 29, 20222022
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,000,000Oct 24, 20242024

Relationships

TypeConnected ToDetailsSource
Commented onDepartment of the TreasuryPublic comment on TREAS-DO-2024-0012: U.S. Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of ConcernSource
Commented onOffice of the Comptroller of the CurrencyPublic comment on OCC-2011-0001: Incentive-Based Compensation ArrangementsSource
Commented onConsumer Financial Protection BureauPublic comment on CFPB-2023-0002: Registry of Supervised Nonbanks that Use Form Contracts to Impose Terms and Conditions that Seek to Waive or Limit Consumer Legal ProtectionsSource
Commented onDepartment of EnergyPublic comment on DOE-HQ-2011-0035: Assistance to Foreign Atomic Energy ActivitiesSource
Commented onDepartment of Health and Human ServicesPublic comment on HHS-OS-2011-0020: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act: Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health PlansSource
Commented onFederal Trade CommissionPublic comment on FTC-2023-0047: Trade Regulation Rule on the Use of Consumer Reviews and TestimonialsSource
Received money fromCHARITIES AID FOUNDATION AMERICAIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $925,000 (tax year 2023). Purpose: CHARITABLE DONATIONSource