Quid Pro Quo (QPQ) Tracker
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Entity DossierOrganization

Northwestern University

Organization identified through public comments on regulations.gov

Tracked direct giving

$0

Connections

20

Outside Spending and Dark Money

Dark money is election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors: 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar non-committee filers (FEC Form 5 and Form 9). Registered super PACs also make independent expenditures. But they itemize their donors with the FEC, so their spending is not dark money. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

IRS 990 Schedule I Grant Chain

Grants between nonprofits reported on IRS Form 990 Schedule I. Grants between organizations are one route for dark money. A nonprofit may receive a grant from one entity and then spend that money on election ads.

IRS 990 Schedule I grants received

$9,956,752

GrantorAmountTax YearPurpose
AMERICAN ENDOWMENT FOUNDATION$1,139,6002024EDUCATIONAL
Kaiser Foundation Research Institute$98,2212024Research
MAYO CLINIC IN ROCHESTER$117,2822024SUPPORT CHARITABLE PROGRAMS
Northshore University Health System$442,5622024Research
J Craig Venter Institute Inc$75,3712024RESEARCH SUBGRANT
Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago dba Shirley Ryan Abilitylab$1,898,1132023Payments for research study related activities
Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute$27,2742023PEDIATRIC MEDICAL RESEARCH GRANT SUBAWARD
MDRC$15,0002023RESTRICTED PURPOSE A
Medical College of Wisconsin$345,9222022RESEARCH SUBAWARD
Columbia University$885,4952022Research
De Paul University$70,2522022GRANT SUB-AWARD
The Broad Institute Inc$203,1692022PROGRAM SUPPORT
University of Delaware$11,2712022RESEARCH SUBAWARD
GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY$625,0002022subaward
JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CENTRAL LOCKBOX$467,2502022SUB-AWARD
UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO$2,620,5292022Subaward
University of Pittsburgh$363,7072022RESEARCH- SUBCONTRACT
University of Notre Dame$532,2322022See Part IV
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center$18,5022021VACCINE AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE

Source: IRS Form 990 Schedule I (Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations) via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer and IRS 990 XML e-files. Grant amounts represent the most recent filing year available.

IRS 990 data lags a year or more behind filing. Grants shown are for the stated tax year and do not establish current-cycle funding.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates. QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

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Relationships

TypeConnected ToDetailsSource
Commented onCenters for Medicare & Medicaid ServicesPublic comment on CMS-2023-0120: Medicare Program: Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment and Ambulatory Surgical Center Payment Systems; etc.Source
Received money fromUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $2,620,529 (tax year 2022). Purpose: SubawardSource
Received money fromColumbia UniversityIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $885,495 (tax year 2022). Purpose: ResearchSource
Received money fromDe Paul UniversityIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $70,252 (tax year 2022). Purpose: GRANT SUB-AWARDSource
Received money fromFred Hutchinson Cancer Research CenterIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $18,502 (tax year 2021). Purpose: VACCINE AND INFECTIOUS DISEASESource
Received money fromJ Craig Venter Institute IncIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $75,371 (tax year 2024). Purpose: RESEARCH SUBGRANTSource
Received money fromKaiser Foundation Research InstituteIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $98,221 (tax year 2024). Purpose: ResearchSource
Received money fromMDRCIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $15,000 (tax year 2023). Purpose: RESTRICTED PURPOSE ASource
Received money fromAMERICAN ENDOWMENT FOUNDATIONIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $1,139,600 (tax year 2024). Purpose: EDUCATIONALSource
Received money fromNorthshore University Health SystemIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $442,562 (tax year 2024). Purpose: ResearchSource
Received money fromRehabilitation Institute of Chicago dba Shirley Ryan AbilitylabIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $1,898,113 (tax year 2023). Purpose: Payments for research study related activitiesSource
Received money fromThe Broad Institute IncIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $203,169 (tax year 2022). Purpose: PROGRAM SUPPORTSource
Received money fromUniversity of DelawareIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $11,271 (tax year 2022). Purpose: RESEARCH SUBAWARDSource
Received money fromGEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITYIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $625,000 (tax year 2022). Purpose: subawardSource
Received money fromJOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CENTRAL LOCKBOXIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $467,250 (tax year 2022). Purpose: SUB-AWARDSource
Received money fromMAYO CLINIC IN ROCHESTERIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $117,282 (tax year 2024). Purpose: SUPPORT CHARITABLE PROGRAMSSource
Received money fromSeattle Children's Hospital Research InstituteIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $27,274 (tax year 2023). Purpose: PEDIATRIC MEDICAL RESEARCH GRANT SUBAWARDSource
Received money fromUniversity of PittsburghIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $363,707 (tax year 2022). Purpose: RESEARCH- SUBCONTRACTSource
Received money fromUniversity of Notre DameIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $532,232 (tax year 2022). Purpose: See Part IVSource
Received money fromMedical College of WisconsinIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $345,922 (tax year 2022). Purpose: RESEARCH SUBAWARDSource