Quid Pro Quo (QPQ) Tracker
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Entity DossierPerson

Michael Koppen

Tracked direct giving

$2,000

Connections

0

PAC Chain Attribution

Where Michael Koppen’s money ended up

Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this

$785
modeled estimate
5 paths across 5 counterparties
$278modeled estimateattributed to HIMES FOR CONGRESS
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence

smallest single documented leg $1K (larger than the modeled estimate: the leg carried money from other sources too)

$161modeled estimateattributed to DAVIDSON FOR CONGRESS
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidenceCross-cycle

smallest single documented leg $1K (larger than the modeled estimate: the leg carried money from other sources too)

$127modeled estimateattributed to BEATTY FOR CONGRESS
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidenceCross-cycle

smallest single documented leg $1K (larger than the modeled estimate: the leg carried money from other sources too)

$116modeled estimateattributed to MIKE JOHNSON FOR LOUISIANA
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidenceCross-cycle

smallest single documented leg $1K (larger than the modeled estimate: the leg carried money from other sources too)

$104modeled estimateattributed to DON BACON FOR CONGRESS
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidenceCross-cycle

smallest single documented leg $1K (larger than the modeled estimate: the leg carried money from other sources too)

$785 attributed (modeled estimate) across 5 paths·Up to 1 hop deep·Source FEC filings (Schedules A, B, E)·How we compute this
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Donations Given and Outside Spending

Largest 50 records. Rows badged “Spent to support” or “Spent to oppose” are independent expenditures this entity paid to vendors for or against the named candidate. That money was not given to them.