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Entity DossierPerson

WARNOCK, RAPHAEL

Tracked receipts exceed tracked giving by

$276,392

Tracked direct giving

$0

IE supporting this entity

$276,392

Connections

0

The Money Trail

How money flowed to WARNOCK, RAPHAEL

$276K
9 transactions across 3 counterparties

WFP NATIONAL PAC spent $189K supporting WARNOCK, RAPHAEL across 4 contributions between January 2023 and November 2023.

Jan 2023 – Nov 2023independent expenditure

INDIVISIBLE ACTION spent $75K supporting WARNOCK, RAPHAEL across 4 contributions.

Jan 2023independent expenditure

END CITIZENS UNITED spent $12K supporting WARNOCK, RAPHAEL.

Feb 2023independent expenditure
$276K tracked across 3 counterparties
PAC Chain Attribution

Who funded WARNOCK, RAPHAEL

Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this

$18K
modeled estimate
68 paths across 50 counterparties
$6Kmodeled estimatefrom Katrina Schaffer
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$6Kmodeled estimatefrom Michael Smith
2024 cycle2 paths2 hopsMedium confidenceCross-cycle
$3Kmodeled estimatefrom Scott, David
2024 cycle2 paths2 hopsMedium confidenceCross-cycle
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$140modeled estimatefrom Sage Media Planning & Placement
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$126modeled estimatefrom Zero Week Solutions
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$50modeled estimatefrom Richard Campbell
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$44modeled estimatefrom Bernard L. Turner
2024 cycle2 paths1 hopMedium confidence

Plus 42 additional chains totaling $482.

$18K attributed (modeled estimate) across 68 paths·Up to 2 hops deep·Source FEC filings (Schedules A, B, E)·How we compute this

Dark Money Spending

Election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors. Dark money flows through 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar entities that are not required to reveal their funders. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

Dark Money Targeting This Entity

FilerAmountTypeSupport/OpposeDate
WFP NATIONAL PAC$99,466Form 5 IESupportingJun 23, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PAC$56,759Form 5 IESupportingNov 1, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTION$31,865Form 5 IESupportingJan 13, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PAC$25,600Form 5 IESupportingJun 23, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTION$21,602Form 5 IESupportingJan 13, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTION$15,000Form 5 IESupportingJan 13, 2023
END CITIZENS UNITED$12,401Form 5 IESupportingFeb 2, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTION$6,900Form 5 IESupportingJan 13, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PAC$6,800Form 5 IESupportingJan 19, 2023

Money spent by non-disclosing organizations on ads and communications referencing this candidate. These dollars do not flow to the candidate's committee.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates because QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

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Donations Received

DonorAmountDateCycle
WFP NATIONAL PACIE support$99,466Jun 23, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PACIE support$56,759Nov 1, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTIONIE support$31,865Jan 13, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PACIE support$25,600Jun 23, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTIONIE support$21,602Jan 13, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTIONIE support$15,000Jan 13, 2023
END CITIZENS UNITEDIE support$12,401Feb 2, 2023
INDIVISIBLE ACTIONIE support$6,900Jan 13, 2023
WFP NATIONAL PACIE support$6,800Jan 19, 2023