Quid Pro Quo (QPQ) Tracker
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Entity DossierOrganization

HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA

DC · US

501(C)(4) organization. Received $200,000 grant in 2024. Purpose: PUBLIC POLICY EDUCATION

Tracked direct giving

$576,095

LDA reported lobbying spend

$1,050,000

Connections

4

The Money Trail

How money flowed from HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA

$576K
3 transactions across 1 counterparty
sum of 3 tracked donations shown

HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA directed $576K to THE SENTINEL ACTION FUND across 3 contributions between March 2023 and October 2023.

Mar 2023 – Oct 2023corporate
$576K tracked across 1 counterparty (sum of 3 tracked donations shown)

Outside Spending and Dark Money

Dark money is election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors: 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar non-committee filers (FEC Form 5 and Form 9). Registered super PACs also make independent expenditures. But they itemize their donors with the FEC, so their spending is not dark money. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

IRS 990 Schedule I Grant Chain

Grants between nonprofits reported on IRS Form 990 Schedule I. Grants between organizations are one route for dark money. A nonprofit may receive a grant from one entity and then spend that money on election ads.

IRS 990 Schedule I grants given

$40,000

GranteeAmountTax YearPurpose
ARIZONA FREE ENTERPRISE CLUB$40,0002024PUBLIC POLICY, EDUCATION

IRS 990 Schedule I grants received

$250,000

GrantorAmountTax YearPurpose
The Heritage Foundation$200,0002024PUBLIC POLICY EDUCATION
The 85 Fund$50,0002023501c3 Activities Only

Source: IRS Form 990 Schedule I (Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations) via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer and IRS 990 XML e-files. Grant amounts represent the most recent filing year available.

IRS 990 data lags a year or more behind filing. Grants shown are for the stated tax year and do not establish current-cycle funding.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates. QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

Lobbying Activity Detail

Disclosed lobbying expenditures from LDA filings where this entity is the client. Dollar amounts represent what was reported to the Senate Office of Public Records.

Top Lobbying Issues

GOVGovernment Issues
$2.3M
BUDBudget/Appropriations
$2.2M
IMMImmigration
$2.1M
EDUEducation
$2.0M
FORForeign Relations
$1.9M
FAMFamily/Marriage Issues
$1.9M
LBRLabor/Employment
$1.8M
FINFinancial Institutions/Investments
$1.7M
ENGENG
$1.7M
DEFDefense
$1.7M

Lobbying Firms Retained

In-house lobbyists (filed as its own registrant)$2.3M

Bills Referenced in Lobbying Filings

S. 1409

Lobbying data from Senate LDA filings and the LobbyView dataset (MIT/NSF, CC-BY-4.0). Dollar figures represent disclosed expenditures only and may not capture all influence activity. Issue codes follow the LDA general issue classification.

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Donations Given and Outside Spending

Largest 50 records. Rows badged “Spent to support” or “Spent to oppose” are independent expenditures this entity paid to vendors for or against the named candidate. That money was not given to them.

RecipientAmountDateCycle
THE SENTINEL ACTION FUND$500,000Mar 2, 20232024
THE SENTINEL ACTION FUND$75,000Oct 18, 20232024
THE SENTINEL ACTION FUND$1,095Jun 25, 20232024

Relationships

TypeConnected ToDetailsSource
Gave money toARIZONA FREE ENTERPRISE CLUBIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $40,000 (tax year 2024). Purpose: PUBLIC POLICY, EDUCATIONSource
Lobbied onKids Online Safety Act (S.1409, 118th Congress)LDA filing: lobbied on Kids Online Safety Act, period 2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30), reported amount $260,000Source
Received money fromThe Heritage FoundationIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $200,000 (tax year 2024). Purpose: PUBLIC POLICY EDUCATIONSource
Received money fromThe 85 FundIRS 990 Schedule I grant of $50,000 (tax year 2023). Purpose: 501c3 Activities OnlySource