PurchasingPolicy.orgPURCHASINGPOLICYBETA
← Back to Influence Map
Entity DossierPACDiffers from FEC by 203%

Defend American Jobs

Tracked giving exceeds tracked receipts by

$111,013,730

Crypto-aligned super PAC affiliated with Fairshake, focused on Republican candidates in the 2024 cycle.

crypto

Tracked PAC giving

$179,113,730

View FEC cycle totals

Tracked receipts

$68,100,000

View FEC cycle totals

Connections

30

Coalition view

Defend American Jobs operates as part of a multi-committee coalition with Protect Progress and Fairshake. Combined tracked totals across all coalition members below give the figure most public sources quote (Sludge, JNS, OpenSecrets).

Combined tracked giving

$381,238,969

Combined tracked receipts

$306,919,133

Independent expenditures

$294,918,969

The Money Trail

How money flowed from Defend American Jobs

$43.6M
15 transactions across 6 counterparties

Defend American Jobs spent $27.3M supporting MORENO, BERNIE across 8 contributions between August 2024 and September 2024. MORENO, BERNIE voted YES on GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394) — which Defend American Jobs advocates for.

Aug 2024 – Sep 2024independent expenditure GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Inno… aligned with donor

Defend American Jobs spent $12.8M supporting MORENO, BERNIE across 2 contributions between September 2024 and September 2024. MORENO, BERNIE voted YES on GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394) — which Defend American Jobs advocates for.

Sep 2024 – Sep 2024independent expenditure GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Inno… aligned with donor

Defend American Jobs spent $1.8M supporting John Curtis across 2 contributions between May 2024 and June 2024. John Curtis voted YES on GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394) — which Defend American Jobs advocates for.

May 2024 – Jun 2024independent expenditure GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Inno… aligned with donor

Defend American Jobs spent $700K supporting Rep. Goldman, Craig [R-TX-12]. Rep. Goldman, Craig [R-TX-12] voted YES on GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394) — which Defend American Jobs advocates for.

Apr 2024independent expenditure GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Inno… aligned with donor

Defend American Jobs spent $499K supporting Rep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2]. Rep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2] voted YES on GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394) — which Defend American Jobs advocates for.

May 2024independent expenditure GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Inno… aligned with donor

Defend American Jobs also gave to 1 other entity totaling $493K.

$43.6M tracked across 6 counterparties·1 policy outcome·15 aligned
PAC Chain Attribution

Where Defend American Jobs’s money ended up

Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this

$6.3M
modeled estimate
8 paths across 6 counterparties
$1.5Mmodeled estimateattributed to John Curtis
2024 cycle1 path0 hopsMedium confidence
$1.5Mmodeled estimateattributed to Justice, James C.
2024 cycle1 path0 hopsMedium confidence
$1.3Mmodeled estimateattributed to Jackson (NC)
2024 cycle2 paths0 hopsMedium confidence
$1.2Mmodeled estimateattributed to MOORE, RILEY
2024 cycle2 paths0 hopsMedium confidence
$571Kmodeled estimateattributed to MASTERS, BLAKE
2024 cycle1 path0 hopsMedium confidence
$251Kmodeled estimateattributed to ONDER, ROBERT FOR JR.
2024 cycle1 path0 hopsMedium confidence
$6.3M attributed (modeled estimate) across 8 paths·Up to 0 hops deep·Source FEC filings (Schedules A, B, E)·How we compute this

Dark Money Spending

Election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors. Dark money flows through 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar entities that are not required to reveal their funders. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

Dark money IEs (Form 5)

$179,113,730

Form 5 Independent Expenditures Filed

Target CandidateAmountSupport/OpposeDate
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000SupportingAug 13, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000SupportingAug 13, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000UnknownAug 13, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589SupportingSep 6, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589SupportingSep 6, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589UnknownSep 6, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740SupportingAug 30, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740SupportingAug 30, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740UnknownAug 30, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694SupportingSep 12, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694SupportingSep 12, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694UnknownSep 12, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683SupportingSep 17, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683SupportingSep 17, 2024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683UnknownSep 17, 2024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944SupportingMay 22, 2024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944SupportingJun 4, 2024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944SupportingJun 4, 2024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944SupportingMay 22, 2024
John Curtis$1,507,944UnknownJun 4, 2024

Source: FEC Form 5 filings. Independent expenditures by organizations not registered as political committees.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates because QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

Connected Government Contracts

Companies that Defend American Jobs holds stock in, is employed by, or receives donations from may also receive government contracts. The connections below show which companies have federal awards.

Received donations from

Received donations from affiliated PAC/entity

No contracts found

Received donations from

Received donations from affiliated PAC/entity

No contracts found

Stock disclosures from Senate EFD / House Financial Disclosures. Contract data from USASpending.gov. Connection does not imply wrongdoing.

Connection Graph
0 nodes · 0 edgesHover for labels · Double-click to expand
Loading graph...
Person
Organization
PAC
Gov Body
Legislature
Think Tank
Industry
Outcome

Click a node to see details

Double-click to expand its connections

Donations Given

RecipientAmountDateCycle
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000Aug 13, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000Aug 13, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$12,000,000Aug 13, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589Sep 6, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589Sep 6, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,621,589Sep 6, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740Aug 30, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740Aug 30, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,619,740Aug 30, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694Sep 12, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694Sep 12, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$7,053,694Sep 12, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683Sep 17, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683Sep 17, 20242024
MORENO, BERNIE$5,734,683Sep 17, 20242024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944May 22, 20242024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944Jun 4, 20242024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944Jun 4, 20242024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,507,944May 22, 20242024
John Curtis$1,507,944Jun 4, 20242024
John Curtis$1,507,944May 22, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 22, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 22, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 22, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 16, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 16, 20242024
BANKS, JAMES E. HON.$1,500,256Feb 16, 20242024
JUSTICE, JAMES CONLEY II$1,500,000Feb 27, 20242024
JUSTICE, JAMES CONLEY II$1,500,000Feb 27, 20242024
JUSTICE, JAMES CONLEY II$1,500,000Jan 17, 20242024
JUSTICE, JAMES CONLEY II$1,500,000Jan 17, 20242024
Justice, James C.$1,500,000Jan 17, 20242024
Justice, James C.$1,500,000Feb 27, 20242024
STAGGS, TRENT$1,247,677Jun 4, 20242024
CURTIS, JOHN$1,247,677Jun 4, 20242024
STAGGS, TRENT$1,247,677Jun 4, 20242024
JACK, BRIAN$846,875May 13, 20242024
JACK, BRIAN$846,875May 13, 20242024
Jackson (NC)$846,875May 13, 20242024
William Rep. Timmons IV$770,109May 29, 20242024
William Rep. Timmons IV$770,109May 29, 20242024
William R Timmons, IV$770,109May 29, 20242024
MOORE, RILEY$713,230May 2, 20242024
MOORE, RILEY$713,230May 2, 20242024
MOORE MILLER INAUGURAL COMMITTEE$713,230May 2, 20242024
MOORE, RILEY$713,230May 2, 20242024
Craig Rep. Goldman$700,030Apr 30, 20242024
Craig Rep. Goldman$700,030Apr 30, 20242024
Rep. Goldman, Craig [R-TX-12]$700,030Apr 30, 20242024
William Rep. Timmons IV$684,618May 13, 20242024

Donations Received

DonorAmountDateCycle
Fairshake$20,000,000Aug 8, 20242024
Fairshake$15,000,000Sep 5, 20242024
Fairshake$5,000,000May 8, 20242024
Fairshake$5,000,000Feb 16, 20242024
Fairshake$4,900,000Jun 3, 20242024
Fairshake$4,500,000Jul 15, 20242024
Ah Capital Management LLC$1,500,000Dec 15, 20232024
COINBASE INC.$1,500,000Dec 22, 20232024
COINBASE INC$1,500,000Dec 22, 20232024
RIPPLE LABS INC.$1,500,000Dec 15, 20232024
Coinbase, Inc.$1,500,000Dec 22, 20232024
COINBASE INC$1,000,000Dec 18, 20242024
COINBASE$1,000,000Dec 18, 20242024
COINBASE INC.$1,000,000Dec 18, 20242024
Coinbase, Inc.$1,000,000Dec 18, 20242024
ANDREESSEN, MARC$750,000Dec 15, 20232024
HOROWITZ, BEN$750,000Dec 15, 20232024
Ah Capital Management LLC$250,000Nov 7, 20242024
Fairshake$150,000Aug 25, 20232024
ANDREESSEN, MARC$125,000Nov 7, 20242024
HOROWITZ, BEN$125,000Nov 7, 20242024
Multicoin Capital Group LLC$25,000Dec 15, 20232024
SAMANI, PYAHM$12,500Dec 15, 20232024
JAIN, TUSHAR$12,500Dec 15, 20232024

Relationships

TypeConnected ToDetailsSource
Advocated forBANKS, JAMES E. HON.Independent expenditures totaling $12,002,048.20 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forJames Conley Justice, IIIndependent expenditures totaling $12,000,000.00 across 8 filingsSource
OpposedSTAGGS, TRENTIndependent expenditures totaling $6,086,670.84 across 12 filingsSource
Advocated forWilliam R Timmons, IVIndependent expenditures totaling $7,381,755.28 across 14 filingsSource
Advocated forMOORE, RILEYIndependent expenditures totaling $2,905,508.00 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forMASTERS, BLAKEIndependent expenditures totaling $2,331,660.00 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forJohn R Bradford, IIIIndependent expenditures totaling $2,095,130.00 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forMESSMER, MARK MR.Independent expenditures totaling $2,016,080.00 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forCOLE, TOMIndependent expenditures totaling $849,993.60 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forHUIZENGA, WILLIAM PIndependent expenditures totaling $400,000.00 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forBARR, GARLAND ANDYIndependent expenditures totaling $400,000.00 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forHILL, JAMES FRENCHIndependent expenditures totaling $400,000.00 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forRep. Goldman, Craig [R-TX-12]Independent expenditures totaling $2,900,365.64 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forRep. Moore, Tim [R-NC-14]Independent expenditures totaling $2,000,000.00 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forRep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2]Independent expenditures totaling $2,039,836.64 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forRep. Jack, Brian [R-GA-3]Independent expenditures totaling $5,234,625.44 across 12 filingsSource
Advocated forDOWNING, TROYIndependent expenditures totaling $2,039,836.64 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forMOORE, TIMIndependent expenditures totaling $2,000,000 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forJACK, BRIANIndependent expenditures totaling $5,234,625.44 across 12 filingsSource
Advocated forMORENO, BERNIEIndependent expenditures totaling $160,539,718.84 across 40 filingsSource
Advocated forGENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394)Defend American Jobs supports the GENIUS Act stablecoin framework.Source
Advocated forJohn CurtisIndependent expenditures totaling $13,295,046.06 across 30 filingsSource
Advocated forMike FloodIndependent expenditures totaling $475,792.00 across 4 filingsSource
Affiliated withFairshakeDefend American Jobs is the Republican-side affiliate of Fairshake, the crypto-industry super PAC network.Source
Advocated forCURTIS, JOHNIndependent expenditures totaling $13,295,046.06 across 30 filingsSource
Advocated forGOLDMAN, CRAIGIndependent expenditures totaling $2,900,365.64 across 8 filingsSource
Advocated forFLOOD, MIKEIndependent expenditures totaling $475,792 across 4 filingsSource
Advocated forONDER, ROBERT FOR JR.Independent expenditures totaling $501,995.2 across 2 filingsSource
Coalition withFairshakeDefend American Jobs is an affiliate super PAC in the Fairshake familyEditorial
Received donation fromSAMANI, PYAHMDonated $12,500 to DEFEND AMERICAN JOBSSource