Tom Rep. Cole
Tracked receipts exceed tracked giving by
$255,380
Tracked direct giving
$0
IE supporting this entity
$255,380
Connections
0
How money flowed to Tom Rep. Cole
Defend American Jobs spent $214K supporting Tom Rep. Cole across 3 contributions between June 2024 and June 2024. Defend American Jobs advocates for GENIUS Act, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (S.394).
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE spent $25K supporting Tom Rep. Cole across 2 contributions.
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND spent $4K supporting Tom Rep. Cole across 2 contributions between June 2024 and June 2024.
Who funded Tom Rep. Cole
Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
+ 3 more paths
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
+ 2 more paths
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
+ 2 more paths
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $200K documented end-to-end
at least $4K documented end-to-end
Dark Money Spending
Election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors. Dark money flows through 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar entities that are not required to reveal their funders. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.
Dark Money Targeting This Entity
| Filer | Amount | Type | Support/Oppose | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Defend American Jobs | $199,998 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 4, 2024 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | $23,717 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | May 22, 2024 |
| Defend American Jobs | $12,500 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 28, 2024 |
| Defend American Jobs | $12,500 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 11, 2024 |
| NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND | $2,738 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 6, 2024 |
| NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND | $1,750 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 12, 2024 |
| Defend American Jobs | $1,217 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | Jun 28, 2024 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | $960 | Form 5 IE | Supporting | May 22, 2024 |
Money spent by non-disclosing organizations on ads and communications referencing this candidate. These dollars do not flow to the candidate's committee.
Methodology Disclosure
Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates because QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.
Connected Government Contracts
Companies that Tom Rep. Cole holds stock in, is employed by, or receives donations from may also receive government contracts. The connections below show which companies have federal awards.
No contracts found
Received donations from affiliated PAC/entity
No contracts found
Stock disclosures from Senate EFD / House Financial Disclosures. Contract data from USASpending.gov. Connection does not imply wrongdoing.
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Donations Received
| Donor | Amount | Date | Cycle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defend American JobsIE support | $199,998 | Jun 4, 2024 | 2024 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEIE support | $23,717 | May 22, 2024 | 2024 |
| Defend American JobsIE support | $12,500 | Jun 28, 2024 | 2024 |
| Defend American JobsIE support | $12,500 | Jun 11, 2024 | 2024 |
| NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDIE support | $2,738 | Jun 6, 2024 | 2024 |
| NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDIE support | $1,750 | Jun 12, 2024 | 2024 |
| Defend American JobsIE support | $1,217 | Jun 28, 2024 | 2024 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEIE support | $960 | May 22, 2024 | 2024 |