Quid Pro Quo (QPQ) Tracker
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Entity DossierPerson

Sherrod Brown

Democratic · OH

Member of Congress

Tracked donations to candidate

None in tracked data

IE for this entity (not received)

$6,137,817

IE against this entity (not received)

$64,801,636

Connections

17

Votes

50

Independent expenditures are paid by outside groups to ad and mail vendors. None of that money reached this entity's committee, and none of it is counted as a receipt.

The Money Trail

How money flowed to Sherrod Brown

$55.4M
15 transactions across 1 counterparty
sum of 15 tracked donations shown

SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND spent $55.4M opposing Sherrod Brown across 15 contributions between August 2024 and October 2024.

Aug 2024 – Oct 2024independent expenditure
$55.4M tracked across 1 counterparty (sum of 15 tracked donations shown)
PAC Chain Attribution

Who funded Sherrod Brown

Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this

$61.9M
modeled estimate
54 paths across 50 counterparties
$11.9Mmodeled estimatefrom ONE NATION
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$11.9Mmodeled estimateONE NATION→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$7.6Mmodeled estimatefrom GRIFFIN, KENNETH C.
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$7.6Mmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$5.5Mmodeled estimatefrom Paul Elliott Singer
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$5.5Mmodeled estimatePaul Elliott Singer→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$3.9Mmodeled estimatefrom Miriam Adelson
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$3.9Mmodeled estimateMiriam Adelson→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$2.5Mmodeled estimatefrom NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2024 cycle3 paths1–2 hopsMedium confidence

smallest single documented leg $1K

$73Kmodeled estimateNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $7K

smallest single documented leg $44K

$2.1Mmodeled estimatefrom Stephen A Schwarzman
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$2.1Mmodeled estimateStephen A Schwarzman→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$1.5Mmodeled estimatefrom Marjorie B. Buckley
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$1.5Mmodeled estimateMarjorie B. Buckley→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $2K

$1.4Mmodeled estimatefrom CHEVRON CORPORATION
2024 cycle1 path1 hopMedium confidence
$1.4Mmodeled estimateCHEVRON CORPORATION→SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND→Sherrod BrownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

smallest single documented leg $4K

Plus 42 additional chains totaling $25.6M.

$61.9M attributed (modeled estimate) across 54 paths·Up to 2 hops deep·Source FEC filings (Schedules A, B, E)·How we compute this

Outside Spending and Dark Money

Dark money is election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors: 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar non-committee filers (FEC Form 5 and Form 9). Registered super PACs also make independent expenditures. But they itemize their donors with the FEC, so their spending is not dark money. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

Outside Spending About This Entity

Every independent expenditure and electioneering communication in the tracked filings that names this entity, by any filer. Most filers here are super PACs that disclose their donors. Only the non-committee nonprofits among them are dark money.

FilerAmountTypeSupport/OpposeDate
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$6,668,132Form 5 IEOpposingOct 3, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$6,406,833Form 5 IEOpposingOct 1, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$5,583,890Form 5 IEOpposingSep 18, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$5,302,424Form 5 IEOpposingOct 18, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$5,053,931Form 5 IEOpposingOct 9, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$4,869,452Form 5 IEOpposingAug 28, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$4,614,032Form 5 IEOpposingSep 11, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$4,316,118Form 5 IEOpposingSep 4, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,813,482Form 5 IEOpposingOct 24, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,623,438Form 5 IEOpposingOct 22, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingOct 15, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingOct 8, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingSep 17, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingSep 10, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingSep 24, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,944Form 5 IEOpposingOct 1, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$1,622,080Form 5 IEOpposingSep 3, 2024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS CONGRESSIONAL FUND$1,064,850Form 5 IESupportingSep 25, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$811,719Form 5 IEOpposingOct 29, 2024
LCV VICTORY FUND$692,415Form 5 IESupportingOct 21, 2024

Money spent by non-disclosing organizations on ads and communications referencing this candidate. These dollars do not flow to the candidate's committee.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates. QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

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Election Results

YearOfficeStatePartyResultTotal RaisedTracked direct PAC giving
2024US SenateOHLost$103,336,341—

Donations Received and Outside Spending

Largest 50 records. Badged rows are independent expenditures other groups paid to vendors for or against this entity. That money did not reach its committee.

DonorAmountDateCycle
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$6,668,132Oct 3, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$6,406,833Oct 1, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$5,583,890Sep 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$5,302,424Oct 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$5,053,931Oct 9, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$4,869,452Aug 28, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$4,614,032Sep 11, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$4,316,118Sep 4, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$2,813,482Oct 24, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,623,438Oct 22, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Oct 15, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Oct 8, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Sep 17, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Sep 10, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Sep 24, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,944Oct 1, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$1,622,080Sep 3, 20242024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS CONGRESSIONAL FUNDSpent to support$1,064,850Sep 25, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$811,719Oct 29, 20242024
LCV VICTORY FUNDSpent to support$692,415Oct 21, 20242024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS CONGRESSIONAL FUNDSpent to support$674,550Sep 25, 20242024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS CONGRESSIONAL FUNDSpent to support$651,802Sep 25, 20242024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDSpent to oppose−$552,391Oct 10, 20242024
LCV VICTORY FUNDSpent to support$525,000Oct 28, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$400,454Aug 28, 20242024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDSpent to oppose−$395,730Sep 25, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$395,540Oct 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$395,140Sep 11, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$394,357Sep 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$391,233Sep 4, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$385,452Oct 1, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$385,160Oct 3, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$384,295Oct 9, 20242024
FORWARD BLUESpent to support$377,500Oct 2, 20242024
LCV VICTORY FUNDSpent to support$350,000Oct 11, 20242024
STAND UP FOR OHIO (OHIO ORGANIZING CAMPAIGN)Spent to support$250,000Sep 19, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$219,789Jul 29, 20242024
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA WORKING VOICESSpent to support$212,905Oct 22, 20242024
STAND UP FOR OHIO (OHIO ORGANIZING CAMPAIGN)Spent to support$199,800Sep 19, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$197,018Oct 24, 20242024
WORKING AMERICASpent to support$145,000Sep 24, 20242024
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA WORKING VOICESSpent to support$121,809Sep 24, 20242024
WORKING AMERICASpent to support$120,000Oct 23, 20242024
SEIU COPE (SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION)Spent to support$90,000Oct 21, 20242024
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA WORKING VOICESSpent to support$74,990Oct 22, 20242024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (RPAC)Spent to support$71,450Oct 4, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$69,893Sep 5, 20242024
NRSCSpent to oppose−$68,720Aug 9, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose−$65,849Sep 12, 20242024
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (RPAC)Spent to support$63,428Sep 25, 20242024

Voting Record

BillPositionChamberDate
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023YeasenateDec 21, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023YeasenateDec 21, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023YeasenateDec 20, 2024
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025YeasenateDec 18, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023YeasenateDec 18, 2024
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025YeasenateDec 16, 2024
ADVANCE Act / Fire Grants and Safety Act (S. 870)YeasenateJun 18, 2024
Disapproval of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121NaysenateMay 16, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024YeasenateMay 10, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024NaysenateMay 8, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024YeasenateMay 2, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024YeasenateMay 1, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateApr 24, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateApr 24, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.NaysenateApr 23, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateApr 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 22, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 9, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 9, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024YeasenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024NaysenateMar 8, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.NaysenateFeb 11, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 10, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 8, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateFeb 8, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateJan 18, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.NaysenateJan 18, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateJan 17, 2024
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024YeasenateDec 14, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024NaysenateDec 13, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024NaysenateDec 12, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024YeasenateDec 12, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024YeasenateDec 7, 2023
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.YeasenateDec 6, 2023

Relationships

TypeConnected ToDetailsSource
Advocated forLummis-Gillibrand Responsible Financial Innovation ActCosponsor, sponsorship date 2024-07-25Source
Held officeU.S. SenateSitting member of the U.S. Senate in the 119th Congress.Source
Voted onDisapproval of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121Vote nay on roll call 169Source
Voted onADVANCE Act / Fire Grants and Safety Act (S. 870)Vote yea on roll call 200 (Motion to Concur in the House Amendments)Source
Voted onCHIPS and Science ActVote yea on roll call 271 (Motion to Concur)Source
Voted onSocial Security Fairness Act of 2023Vote yea on roll call 338Source
Voted onMaking emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.Vote yea on roll call 154Source
Voted onNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024Vote yea on roll call 343Source
Voted onMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.Vote yea on roll call 12Source
Voted onFurther Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024Vote yea on roll call 114Source
Voted onFiscal Responsibility Act of 2023Vote yea on roll call 146Source
Voted onFAA Reauthorization Act of 2024Vote yea on roll call 162Source
Voted onConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2024Vote yea on roll call 84Source
Voted onServicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025Vote yea on roll call 325Source
Voted onContinuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions ActVote yea on roll call 247Source
Voted onFurther Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024Vote yea on roll call 312Source
Affiliated withFRIENDS OF SHERROD BROWNFRIENDS OF SHERROD BROWN is the principal campaign committee of Sherrod Brown (FEC committee C00264697, designation P; candidate S6OH00163).Source