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Entity DossierPerson

Jon Tester

D · MT

Tracked receipts exceed tracked giving by

$5,717,271

Member of Congress

Tracked direct giving

$0

Tracked donations to candidate

$5,000

IE supporting this entity

$5,712,271

IE opposing this entity

$27,835,671

Connections

14

Votes

50

QPQ Score

100%

1/1 aligned

The QPQ Score measures how often this legislator voted in line with their donors' advocacy positions. 1 of 1 trackable votes aligned with donor interests across 16 donors. This metric shows correlation, not causation.

The Money Trail

How money flowed to Jon Tester

$19.6M
15 transactions across 2 counterparties

SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND spent $19.6M opposing Jon Tester across 8 contributions between September 2024 and October 2024.

Sep 2024 – Oct 2024independent expenditure

BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC. PAC (BOOZ ALLEN PAC) directed $35K to Jon Tester across 7 contributions. Jon Tester voted YES on Disapproval of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121 — which BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC. PAC (BOOZ ALLEN PAC) advocates for.

$19.6M tracked across 2 counterparties·7 policy outcomes·1 aligned
PAC Chain Attribution

Who funded Jon Tester

Attributed amounts are modeled estimates of how money flowed through intermediary PACs, computed by proportional apportionment of FEC-reported transactions. They are not reported transactions themselves. How we compute this

$21.1M
modeled estimate
1292 paths across 50 counterparties
$4.6Mmodeled estimatefrom ONE NATION
2024 cycle84 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$287Kmodeled estimateONE NATIONSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$275Kmodeled estimateONE NATIONSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$262Kmodeled estimateONE NATIONSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$259Kmodeled estimateONE NATIONSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$257Kmodeled estimateONE NATIONSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$2.4Mmodeled estimatefrom GRIFFIN, KENNETH C.
2024 cycle68 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$141Kmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$140Kmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$137Kmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$134Kmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.0M documented end-to-end

$131Kmodeled estimateGRIFFIN, KENNETH C.SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$1.5Mmodeled estimatefrom Miriam Adelson
2024 cycle37 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$141Kmodeled estimateMiriam AdelsonSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$140Kmodeled estimateMiriam AdelsonSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$137Kmodeled estimateMiriam AdelsonSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$134Kmodeled estimateMiriam AdelsonSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.0M documented end-to-end

$131Kmodeled estimateMiriam AdelsonSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$1.5Mmodeled estimatefrom Paul Elliott Singer
2024 cycle42 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$141Kmodeled estimatePaul Elliott SingerSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$140Kmodeled estimatePaul Elliott SingerSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$137Kmodeled estimatePaul Elliott SingerSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$134Kmodeled estimatePaul Elliott SingerSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.0M documented end-to-end

$131Kmodeled estimatePaul Elliott SingerSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$1.2Mmodeled estimatefrom Majority Forward
2024 cycle211 paths1 hopMedium confidenceCross-cycle
$36Kmodeled estimateMajority ForwardLAST BEST PLACE PACJon TestermediumSupportindependent_expenditure

at least $227K documented end-to-end

$31Kmodeled estimateMajority ForwardLAST BEST PLACE PACJon TestermediumSupportindependent_expenditure

at least $245K documented end-to-end

$29Kmodeled estimateMajority ForwardLAST BEST PLACE PACJon TestermediumSupportindependent_expenditure

at least $160K documented end-to-end

$29Kmodeled estimateMajority ForwardLAST BEST PLACE PACJon TestermediumSupportindependent_expenditure

at least $170K documented end-to-end

$27Kmodeled estimateMajority ForwardLAST BEST PLACE PACJon TestermediumSupportindependent_expenditure

at least $170K documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$1.1Mmodeled estimatefrom MONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)
2024 cycle16 paths0 hopsHigh confidence
$231Kmodeled estimateMONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)UnknownhighSupport24E

at least $231K documented end-to-end

$210Kmodeled estimateMONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)UnknownhighSupport24E

at least $210K documented end-to-end

$149Kmodeled estimateMONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)UnknownhighSupport24E

at least $149K documented end-to-end

$98Kmodeled estimateMONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)UnknownhighSupport24E

at least $98K documented end-to-end

$75Kmodeled estimateMONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)UnknownhighSupport24E

at least $75K documented end-to-end

+ 11 more paths

$826Kmodeled estimatefrom Stephen A Schwarzman
2024 cycle33 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$82Kmodeled estimateStephen A SchwarzmanSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$79Kmodeled estimateStephen A SchwarzmanSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$61Kmodeled estimateStephen A SchwarzmanSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$59Kmodeled estimateStephen A SchwarzmanSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$56Kmodeled estimateStephen A SchwarzmanSENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

$557Kmodeled estimatefrom Marjorie B. Buckley
2024 cycle32 paths1 hopMedium confidence
$42Kmodeled estimateMarjorie B. BuckleySENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$42Kmodeled estimateMarjorie B. BuckleySENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$41Kmodeled estimateMarjorie B. BuckleySENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

$39Kmodeled estimateMarjorie B. BuckleySENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.2M documented end-to-end

$31Kmodeled estimateMarjorie B. BuckleySENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDUnknownmediumOpposeindependent_expenditure

at least $2.6M documented end-to-end

+ 15 more paths

Plus 42 additional chains totaling $7.5M.

$21.1M attributed (modeled estimate) across 1292 paths·Up to 1 hop deep·Source FEC filings (Schedules A, B, E)·How we compute this

Dark Money Spending

Election spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors. Dark money flows through 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations, 501(c)(6) trade associations, and similar entities that are not required to reveal their funders. Figures below are never combined with disclosed-donor totals.

Dark Money Targeting This Entity

FilerAmountTypeSupport/OpposeDate
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,631,289Form 5 IEOpposingSep 25, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,631,289Form 5 IEOpposingOct 1, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,600,293Form 5 IEOpposingOct 24, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,570,713Form 5 IEOpposingOct 18, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,553,262Form 5 IEOpposingOct 9, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,552,140Form 5 IEOpposingOct 3, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,247,697Form 5 IEOpposingSep 18, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,223,637Form 5 IEOpposingSep 11, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,192,521Form 5 IEOpposingSep 4, 2024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$2,036,752Form 5 IEOpposingAug 28, 2024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND$442,651Form 5 IEOpposingSep 3, 2024
END CITIZENS UNITED$289,971Form 5 IESupportingOct 14, 2024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND$279,448Form 5 IEOpposingOct 10, 2024
CLIMATE EMERGENCY ADVOCATES$275,000Form 5 IESupportingOct 5, 2024
JEFFERSON RISING$250,000Form 5 IEOpposingAug 30, 2024
JEFFERSON RISING$250,000Form 5 IEOpposingJul 31, 2024
JEFFERSON RISING$250,000Form 5 IEOpposingJul 16, 2024
JEFFERSON RISING$250,000Form 5 IEOpposingOct 1, 2024
LAST BEST PLACE PAC$244,823Form 5 IESupportingAug 30, 2024
LAST BEST PLACE PAC$244,823Form 5 IESupportingSep 3, 2024

Money spent by non-disclosing organizations on ads and communications referencing this candidate. These dollars do not flow to the candidate's committee.

Methodology Disclosure

Dark money figures are derived from FEC Form 5 (independent expenditures by non-committee organizations) and Form 9 (electioneering communications). These filings capture spending on ads and election communications but do not reveal the identity of the organization's donors. QPQ totals may differ from benchmarks like the Brennan Center's estimates because QPQ includes all Form 5 filers, while some benchmarks count only a subset of non-disclosing nonprofits. Grant chain data is from IRS Form 990 Schedule I and may not include all years or all grantee organizations.

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QPQ Score Breakdown

Each row shows a vote where this legislator's donors had an advocacy position. “Aligned” means the vote matched what donors wanted.

Bill / OutcomeVoteDonor PositionDonorAligned
Disapproval of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121yeaAdvocated forBOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC. PAC (BOOZ ALLEN PAC)Yes

Election Results

YearOfficeStatePartyResultTotal RaisedPAC Money
2024US SenateMTDWon$6,066,233$6,066,233
2024US SenateMontanaDemocraticLost$57,000,000$8,200,000

Donations Received

DonorAmountDateCycle
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,631,289Sep 25, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,631,289Oct 1, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,600,293Oct 24, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,570,713Oct 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,553,262Oct 9, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,552,140Oct 3, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,247,697Sep 18, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,223,637Sep 11, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,192,521Sep 4, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$2,036,752Aug 28, 20242024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDSpent to oppose$442,651Sep 3, 20242024
END CITIZENS UNITEDIE support$289,971Oct 14, 20242024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDSpent to oppose$279,448Oct 10, 20242024
CLIMATE EMERGENCY ADVOCATESIE support$275,000Oct 5, 20242024
JEFFERSON RISINGSpent to oppose$250,000Aug 30, 20242024
JEFFERSON RISINGSpent to oppose$250,000Jul 31, 20242024
JEFFERSON RISINGSpent to oppose$250,000Jul 16, 20242024
JEFFERSON RISINGSpent to oppose$250,000Oct 1, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$244,823Aug 30, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$244,823Sep 3, 20242024
MONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)IE support$230,515Jun 17, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$227,247Oct 29, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$227,247Oct 28, 20242024
MONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)IE support$210,000Oct 9, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$169,900Oct 18, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$169,900Oct 22, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$159,630Oct 1, 20242024
MONTANA RURAL VOTERS (WORC)IE support$149,183Sep 17, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$140,900Oct 25, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$140,900Oct 29, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$133,900Oct 15, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$133,900Oct 4, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$133,900Oct 8, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$133,900Oct 11, 20242024
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUNDSpent to oppose$132,123Sep 19, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$122,000Sep 13, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$122,000Sep 17, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,407Oct 22, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,407Oct 29, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,372Oct 15, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,372Sep 17, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,372Oct 1, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,372Sep 24, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,372Oct 8, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,309Sep 10, 20242024
SENATE LEADERSHIP FUNDSpent to oppose$117,309Sep 3, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$106,000Sep 6, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$106,000Sep 10, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$101,900Sep 23, 20242024
LAST BEST PLACE PACIE support$101,900Sep 24, 20242024

Voting Record

BillPositionChamberDate
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023yeasenateDec 21, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023yeasenateDec 21, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023yeasenateDec 20, 2024
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025yeasenateDec 18, 2024
Social Security Fairness Act of 2023yeasenateDec 18, 2024
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025yeasenateDec 16, 2024
ADVANCE Act / Fire Grants and Safety Act (S. 870)yeasenateJun 18, 2024
Disapproval of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 121yeasenateMay 16, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024yeasenateMay 10, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024naysenateMay 8, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024yeasenateMay 2, 2024
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024yeasenateMay 1, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateApr 24, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateApr 24, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.naysenateApr 23, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateApr 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 23, 2024
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 22, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 9, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 9, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024yeasenateMar 8, 2024
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024naysenateMar 8, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 13, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.naysenateFeb 11, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 10, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 8, 2024
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateFeb 8, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.naysenateJan 18, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateJan 18, 2024
Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateJan 17, 2024
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024yeasenateDec 14, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024naysenateDec 13, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024yeasenateDec 12, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024yeasenateDec 12, 2023
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024yeasenateDec 7, 2023
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.yeasenateDec 6, 2023

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